The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, NCDC, has confirmed 506 cases of Lassa fever out of 2,492 suspected cases, with 95 deaths recorded as of February 23, 2025.
In its latest update, the agency revealed that the disease has spread to 12 states and 70 local government areas, with a case fatality rate of 18.8 percent.
Dr. Jide Idris, Director-General of the NCDC, said Ondo, Bauchi, and Edo states account for 73 percent of all confirmed cases and highlights the severity of the outbreak.
“The predominant age group affected is between 21 and 30 years, and unfortunately, we have also recorded the infection of a healthcare worker in the latest figures. However, we are fully mobilized to contain the spread.”
Lassa fever, a viral illness primarily spread by rodents, is more prevalent during Nigeria’s dry season. The NCDC’s report shows an increase in new infections from 38 to 54 cases in one week, affecting states like Bauchi, Ondo, Edo, and Taraba.
Dr. Chinwe Ochu, Head of Prevention Programmes at the NCDC, urges the public to take preventive measures and report any symptoms early.
“We strongly advise Nigerians to avoid contact with rodents, ensure proper food storage, and seek medical attention immediately if they experience symptoms such as fever, headache, and vomiting.”
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